The Warfare of Science – Andrew Dickson
White (1888)
Over the last decades there has been a
faux-uproar, fully manufactured and completely baseless, concerning what
certain super-rich, super-powerful people have termed a “war on christianity.” It is a deeply cynical ploy to distract from
the seemingly endless failures of christian religious leadership, and to lay
the blame on what they refer to as the “secularization of society.” Most often than not, it is the inquisitive
and varied fields of science that are blamed for this. The real truth behind these accusations is
that it the “war” has actually been the exact opposite of what these greed-head
control freaks claim. Religions, mainly
the christian faiths, both Catholic and Protestant, have been waging war
against the intellectual and societal advances brought forth for humanity by
the scientific endeavor for thousands of years.
This slim book, by Andrew Dickson White, President of Cornell
University, and written nearly 130 years ago, seeks to “present an outline of
the great, sacred struggle for the liberty of science.”
The single worst flaw of religious
dogma is the blind adherence to old texts, and the belief that within them are
contained everything that is true and real about the Universe we live in, and
that, if not included in the old text, then it is against “god” and must be
exterminated. The horrid truth to all
this is that it essentially forces the populace to live based upon a very
select few and their views and interpretations of what ancient, rewritten,
edited, plagiarized, and outright falsified texts supposedly really mean. That is the beauty of the scientific
method. It works without belief. It is self-correcting. Nothing, not even seemingly self-evident “facts”
are above suspicion and all such “facts” are to be repeatedly verified via
experiment and observation. Any new ideas or research must build on and include
what has already been verified before, and if it shows that the previous
knowledge was faulty in any way, it is to be re-checked and exposed to scrutiny. This is the exact opposite of dogmatic religion. Dogmatic religion asks the believer to ignore
any questions they may have about what is being taught to them, for that is a
sin against “god.”
Oh man did I get angry reading this
book! Mr. White starts off by stating
his thesis, that “In all modern history, interference with science in the
supposed interests of religion, no matter how conscientious such interference
may have been, has resulted in the direst evils both to religion and to
science, and invariably. And, on the
other hand, all untrammeled scientific investigation, no matter how dangerous
to religion some of its stages may have seemed, for the time, to be, has
invariably resulted in the highest good of religion and of science. I say ‘invariably.’ I mean exactly that. It is a rule to which history shows not one
exception.”
Mr. White was a devout christian
himself, and speaks very highly of the great value to humanity brought forth by
the great religions of the world, but he spares no one when it comes to the use
of theology to assail the foundations of rigorous science. One of the first sciences he speaks of when
it comes to religion’s attack on its findings is Geography. It is hard to imagine now how vehemently
religious leaders opposed the idea that the Earth was anything other than what
is described in the book of Genesis. The
highest religious leaders took turns in first assaulting the theory that the
Earth was a sphere, an idea that was crafted centuries before christianity,
based on careful observations of the natural world. These religious leaders and theologians,
second in power only to kings, used poetic language from the Bible as if it was
literal history and fact, assuming that when the Bible speaks of “pillars of
heaven” and the heavens “stretched out like a curtain” by god, it is speaking
literal fact. Anyone who claimed the
Earth was round was charged with the most heinous crimes at the time,
blasphemy, heresy, and atheism. These “crimes”
were punishable by death. For the most
part, western culture has tended to accept a line from the Bible quoted out of
context as holding more truth than verified scientific experiment. There are still many in power that either
believe this way, or pretend to in order to befriend the religious powers that
help them get elected.
The cracks in their bullshit are starting to show |
Even someone like Christopher Columbus, whose explorations opened Europe and European powers to the easily exploited resources of the New World, faced intense backlash from all religious corners, not because he was irreligious, but because he believed the world a sphere which would allow him to sail west and reach the “east.” Before his historic sailing, “the Bishop of Ceuta worsted him in Portugal…[and] at the Junta of Salamanca the theologians overwhelmed him with quotations from the Psalms, from St. Paul, and from St. Augustine.” They were using theology to fight science. Even after he had returned from his trips with evidence of a new world to explore, the then-current Pope, Alexander VI, issued a papal bull demarcating the whole of the Earth as a flat disk, based on circular theological arguments.
Mr. White asks what came of this
battle and what results were seen. He states
that what happened was that the idea was planted in the world that religion and
science are enemies, creating a rift that has yet to be healed. However, he also asked what the nascent science
of Geography did for religion, and he finds that it actually gave humanity “a
far more ennobling conception of the world, and a far truer conception of him
who made it and who sustains it.” To a
faithful believer, the mysteries cleared away by science do not detract from
the greatness of their god. It only
enhances their understanding of his greatness!
Isn’t that a much more sensible way to look at things?
The book goes on in detail to discuss
religion’s tactics in their battle against other sciences, from Astronomy, Chemistry,
and Physics, to Medicine and the Industrial Sciences. In every single case, the general advancement
and betterment of humanity had to take a back seat to the imagined dangers that
the sciences posed to these dogmatic idiots and their conceptions of divinity
and humanity’s place in it. It hurts to
remember that even to the present day there are still people who seek to use
poetic language in the Bible to justify their beliefs in the inherent
superiority of one type of human over another, or in the inherent evil of those
that believe otherwise. These bastards
have always been very certain of what their god was telling them. This certitude is the true enemy of humanity
and human advancement. Until it is done
away with, we will continue to rail against new ideas, to denigrate those that
are different, to condemn millions to servitude and ignorance and suffering,
and to bask in the self-righteousness of those that “know” they are never
wrong, because the Bible says so.
(This book can be read/downloaded
here: http://www.gutenberg.org/files/49212/49212-h/49212-h.htm
)
(This book can be purchased here: AMAZON )
(This book can be purchased here: AMAZON )
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