In
The Company of Mushrooms: A Biologist’s Tale – Elio Schaechter (1997)
It is currently winter here in
Houston, Texas, which means that soon the weather will warm up a bit, the rains
will come, and the ground and trees will be full of mushrooms once again. As an amateur mycologist, I am really looking
forward to this next mushroom season.
While I wait for it, I find that reading cool books about mushrooms
helps me to pass the time and prepare for my next hunts.
The author of this book, Mr. Elio
Schaechter, is a trained scientist, specifically in biology. He combines his scientific knowledge with his
love for the exploration and fun found in mushroom hunting. The book is divided up into several parts,
each of which focuses on one specific aspect of this fascinating hobby. The first chapters discuss exactly what is a
fungus, what is a mushroom, and how they fit into the tree of life. Fungi are ancient, very ancient. The organisms we class as fungi are so old
that they belong to a separate kingdom of life, and have been evolving since
before the advent of flowering plants and trees. A mushroom is the fruiting body of many types
of fungi whose purpose is solely to procreate.
Others do not make mushrooms, instead utilizing spherical shapes, jelly
shapes, or other such creations to spread their spores.
Another chapter in this great book
details the use of mushrooms throughout history, and yet another explains the
rise of mushroom hunting clubs and organizations. These are some of the best parts of the book,
as they detail the fun and camaraderie found by people whose shared interests in mushrooms
bring them together to learn and eat and have fun. As the world of mycology is largely one
composed of self-starters and amateur hunters working alone, these
mushroom/mycology clubs are a great resource for information exchange and
education. I myself have joined the Gulf States Mycological Society, and hope to head to a foray at one of the
massive state parks here in Texas, as soon as the weather allows.
One of the topics that Mr.
Schaechter returns to is that of the traditional mushroom hunters in Europe and
Asia, and why this has not taken hold in places like the UK, or the USA, where
mushrooms are seen as dangerous and eating wild foraged mushrooms especially
so. This bias is a shame, as mushrooms
are a very good food source when sourced intelligently. The area I live in, near Houston, TX, is
estimated to have 5,000-6,000 species of fungi, of which just over 1,000 are
identified. The climate is moist and
there are lots of places for the mushrooms to grow. Being in the middle of the continent,
mushrooms from the East coast grow here as well as mushrooms from the West
coast. This hobby, which takes you into nature,
allows for education and fun, and if lucky, results in delicious mushrooms for
your table, is one that can be enjoyed by a great many people. I hope to do my part by sharing my mushroom
adventures and spreading the fungal love.
(This book can be purchased here: IN THE COMPANY OF MUSHROOMS )
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